The vast majority of older Americans want to remain in their homes as they grow older, also known as aging in place. More than 90 percent of the baby boomer population prefer to age in place, according to a recent Georgetown University survey.
“America’s 50 and older population is expected to increase by 20 percent in the next 15 years,” said American Bankers Association President and CEO Frank Keating. “It’s important that older adults and their families plan ahead to ensure they have the housing they need for a safe, comfortable and independent life.”
1.) Take a hard look at your finances
Arrange a meeting with a trusted family member or friend and a banker. It’s critical to understand your financial resources, how long they’ll last and what housing options are the most cost effective for you. Be sure to consider all costs associated with aging in place, including:
- Home modifications
- Transportation to medical appointments, shopping, and other errands
- In home caregiver for house upkeep and medical purposes
- Property taxes and home insurance
2.) Consider a reverse mortgage
Though not for everyone, a reverse mortgage loan can provide monthly cash payments based on your home’s equity.
3.) Assess your home and determine what modifications are necessary
While staying in your home is preferable for many, there are often design changes that must be made to ensure it’s also safe and comfortable. Make sure there is at least one step-free entrance to your home. Update lighting inside and outside of the house so that all walkways and stairs are well lit. Clear pathways throughout house and firmly secure all carpets to the floor to prevent tripping. If a bedroom and bathroom does not or cannot exist on the first floor, consider installing an elevator or chairlift. At a minimum, make sure you have handrails on both sides of your stairs. Install grab bars in the bathtub, shower, and/or near the toilet.
4.) Make security a priority
Older Americans are often targets for scams and other criminal behavior. Be cautious about who you allow in your home and disclose sensitive information to.
Install up to date and easy to use locks.
Make sure your front door has a peep hole or a security monitor so you can see who is outside. Consult someone you trust when hiring a contractor, financial adviser, etc.
5.) Look into community resources
If mobility is limited, look in to services offered in your area. Many communities have established non-profit programs that offer transportation and food delivery to assist older Americans at a reasonable cost.
6.) Be prepared for possible emergencies
Keep a list of all emergency contacts on your refrigerator or by a phone.
Consider a Personal Emergency Response System. Transmitters can be worn as a bracelet or around your neck and require the simple push of a button to send a signal to a call center.
Have your address number visible from the street so emergency responders can easily identify your home.
7.) Reevaluate every six months to make sure all needs are being met
As you age, your needs inevitably change. Take time twice a year, or as needed, to sit down with your trusted family or friend and make sure your current living situation is still the right one.